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Climate change                                              Climate change


 3.2.2 Carbon footprint






 CO2-Emissions (in g of   Figure 9.  Carbon intensity of eating: 100g CO2e (CO2-raportti 2017) - (Galileo.it)
 CO2 per kg of food)





 Carbon footprint is used as a carbon dioxide
 unit, carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-eq.).
 It tells the impact of greenhouse gases on
 global warming as equivalent to carbon
 dioxide emissions. (WWF 2012, 2.)







 Carbon  footprint refers to the representing  number  of greenhouse  gases
 produced  during  the  life  cycle  of  the  product,  expressed  as  mass  of  total
 carbon dioxide in kilograms or tones (Harmaala & Jallinoja 2012, 135). The
 carbon dioxide emissions (carbon footprint) caused by our personal behavior
 are driven to a large extent by the type and quality of the food we consume.
        An environmental friendly food:
 The carbon footprint will be smaller when people eat the upstream products          Contains very little (or not at all) meat;
 such as vegetables, fruits, cereals and berries. According to Allekotte (2014,          Is organic or/and local;
 14-16),  livestock  generate  around  18%  of  all  greenhouse  gases  globally.          Is seasonal;
 She notes that according to statistics, greenhouse gas emissions from meat          Is regionally produced.
 production are smallest in pig meat and poultry meat production as can be
 seen in figure 9.  It’s still good to remember that greenhouse gases caused by the production
        of food differ very much from one food type to the other.









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